{"id":1984,"date":"2026-09-27T08:13:56","date_gmt":"2026-09-27T02:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/?p=1984"},"modified":"2026-09-27T08:13:56","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T02:43:56","slug":"center-pivot-irrigation-indigenous-manufacturing-farmers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/2026\/09\/27\/center-pivot-irrigation-indigenous-manufacturing-farmers\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0936\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u092b\u093f\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u093e\u090a\u0938: \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u0935\u094d\u0939\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0902\u091a\u0928 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u091a\u0940 \u0927\u0921\u092a\u0921"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e 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\u092a\u0941\u0930\u0935\u0920\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092e\u091c\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u0924\u0941\u091f\u0935\u0921\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0936\u0947\u0924\u0940\u091a\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u091c\u0941\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0916\u0923\u0940 \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924. \u092f\u093e \u0924\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0935\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0923\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0924\u0947\u091a \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u093e\u0939\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0933\u093e\u0932\u0940. \u0939\u0947 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u091c\u0947 <strong>\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u0935\u094d\u0939\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0902\u091a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 (Center Pivot Irrigation System)<\/strong>. \u091c\u0917\u093e\u0924 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e, \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091d\u0940\u0932, \u0938\u094c\u0926\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u0947\u092c\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0906\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u092e\u094b\u0920\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0936\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0902\u0935\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u0930\u0935\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u091c\u0939\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947. \u0924\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924\u091a \u092c\u0928\u0935\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u093e\u092f\u0902\u0926\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924 \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u0909\u0932\u0917\u0921\u0932\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092f\u0936\u0926\u093e (\u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947) \u092f\u0947\u0925\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0923\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e IRRICAD \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u0905\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915\u0940\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u093e\u092f\u0902\u0926\u0947 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u092c\u0924 \u092a\u0941\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0920\u0930\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947. \u0924\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u0936\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930, \u0969 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094b\u092c\u0930\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u092a\u0941\u0922\u0947 \u0922\u0915\u0932\u0932\u0940 \u0917\u0947\u0932\u0940. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0936\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u0940 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\u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940) \u0906\u0923\u093f M.Tech (\u0915\u093e\u0922\u0923\u0940\u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0924 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928) \u0905\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u0924\u0947 \u0972\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0936\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0947\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u0972\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940-\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u0949\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924. \u0924\u0947 IRRICAD \u0938\u093f\u0902\u091a\u0928 \u0906\u0930\u093e\u0916\u0921\u093e \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u0905\u0930\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915 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1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940\u091a\u0940 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0936\u0947\u0924\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0901\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091f\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u092e\u0928\u094b\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u093e <strong>\u092a\u093f\u0935\u094d\u0939\u091f \u092a\u0949\u0907\u0902\u091f<\/strong> \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0924\u093e\u0924. \u0935\u093f\u0939\u0940\u0930, \u092c\u094b\u0905\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0935\u093e \u0936\u0947\u0924\u0924\u0933\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0932\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u092c\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0907\u0925\u0947 \u092f\u0947\u0924\u0947. \u0935\u0930\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 &#8220;\u0915\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917&#8221; \u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u092b\u093f\u0930\u0924 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u0940\u091c \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u093f\u0933\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092a\u093f\u0935\u094d\u0939\u091f\u092a\u093e\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u0917\u0945\u0932\u094d\u0935\u094d\u0939\u0928\u093e\u0908\u091c\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932\u091a\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0902\u092c \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a \u0909\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u0938\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b. \u0924\u094b \u096a\u0966 \u0924\u0947 \u096c\u0966 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0947\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0902\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 (<strong>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0945\u0928<\/strong>) \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u0932\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0923\u0930\u0949\u0921\u094d\u0938\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e \u0927\u0930\u0932\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0945\u0928\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091f\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0935\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0923\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0969 \u0924\u0947 \u096a \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0909\u0902\u091a\u0940\u091a\u093e <strong>\u091f\u0949\u0935\u0930<\/strong> \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u092e\u0915\u093e, \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0940 \u0909\u0902\u091a \u092a\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0939\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0932\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u091c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0924. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940\u091a\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0942\u0923 \u0932\u093e\u0902\u092c\u0940 \u0917\u0930\u091c\u0947\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0967\u0966\u0966 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u096e\u0966\u0966 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0905\u0938\u0942 \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u091f\u0949\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u090f\u0915\u093e \u0930\u0947\u0937\u0947\u0924 \u0915\u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0924?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u091f\u0949\u0935\u0930\u0935\u0930 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u093f\u0905\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u0947. \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0947\u0930\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091f\u0949\u0935\u0930\u0932\u093e \u090f\u0915\u093e \u092b\u0947\u0930\u0940\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0935\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924\u0947, \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u0917\u0933\u0947 \u091f\u0949\u0935\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u093e\u091a \u0935\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940\u0924.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0936\u0947\u0935\u091f\u091a\u093e \u091f\u0949\u0935\u0930 \u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0920\u0930\u0935\u0924\u094b. \u0924\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u0933 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0947\u0932 \u0939\u0947 \u092a\u0945\u0928\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0930\u0940\u0932 <strong>\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f \u091f\u093e\u092f\u092e\u0930<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u094b. \u0906\u0924\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 <strong>\u0905\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a<\/strong> \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b. \u092a\u0941\u0922\u091a\u093e \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0945\u0928 \u0925\u094b\u0921\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0922\u0947 \u0917\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0917\u091a\u093e \u091f\u0949\u0935\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u094b \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0930\u0947\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0933 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u093e\u0902\u092c\u0924\u094b. \u090f\u0916\u093e\u0926\u093e \u091f\u0949\u0935\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0916\u0932\u093e\u0924 \u0905\u0921\u0915\u0932\u093e \u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0925\u093e\u0902\u092c\u0935\u0924\u0947. \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0918\u0921\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0933\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e\u091f\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0940 \u092b\u093f\u0930\u0924\u0947. \u0938\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u092a\u0923\u0947 \u0968\u096a \u0924\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092b\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940: \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0933\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0933\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u092b\u0933 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0947\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0922\u0924\u0947. \u092a\u093f\u0935\u094d\u0939\u091f\u092a\u093e\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u096a\u0966\u0966 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u0935\u0930\u091a\u093e \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u093e \u096a\u0966 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u0935\u0930\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0926\u0939\u093e\u092a\u091f \u092e\u094b\u0920\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0924\u094b. \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0935\u0933 \u0932\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u091f\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0915\u0921\u0947 \u092e\u094b\u0920\u0940 \u0928\u094b\u091d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u0938\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0924. \u0936\u0947\u0935\u091f\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091f\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0940\u0932 <strong>\u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0917\u0928<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0947\u0930\u091a\u093e \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u093e \u092d\u093f\u091c\u0935\u0924\u0947. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091d\u0932\u091a\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u0926\u093e\u092c \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a\u091a\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 IRRICAD \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091d\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0935\u0947\u0905\u0930\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0909\u0902\u091a\u0938\u0916\u0932 \u091c\u092e\u093f\u0928\u0940\u0935\u0930 \u0926\u093e\u092c \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u094b, \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0928\u094b\u091d\u0932\u092a\u0941\u0922\u0947 <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0930 \u0930\u0947\u0917\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0932\u0947\u091f\u0930<\/strong> \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b. \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0935\u0930\u0942\u0928 \u0916\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u091f\u0915\u0923\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e <strong>\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092a \u0928\u094b\u091d\u0932\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u092a\u093f\u0915\u093e\u091c\u0935\u0933\u0942\u0928 \u0938\u094b\u0921\u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092c\u093e\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0940\u092d\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947. \u091c\u092e\u093f\u0928\u0940\u0932\u0917\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0938\u094b\u0921\u0923\u093e\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e <strong>LEPA<\/strong> \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u0947. \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u091f\u092a\u093e\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u0947\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940\u091a\u0940 \u091c\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e <strong>\u096f\u096b \u091f\u0915\u094d\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924<\/strong> \u091c\u093e\u090a \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0920\u0930\u0935\u0924\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0933\u0942 \u092b\u093f\u0930\u0947\u0932, \u0924\u093f\u0924\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u092a\u0921\u0924\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u096a\u0966\u0966 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0933 \u0918\u0947\u090a. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 <strong>\u096b\u0966 \u0939\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947. \u092a\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0930\u094b\u091c \u096c \u092e\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0939\u0935\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u0947\u0932 \u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0930\u0930\u094b\u091c \u0938\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0969,\u0966\u0966\u0966 \u0918\u0928\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924\u0947. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 <strong>\u0967\u0968\u096b \u0918\u0928\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0924\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u0947\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0902\u092a \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924\u094b. \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0924\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u092a\u094d\u092a\u091f \u092e\u093f\u0933\u0924\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u091f\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0915\u0921\u091a\u0940 \u0928\u094b\u091d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u0933\u093e\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u091f\u093e\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0924. \u0915\u093e\u0933\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u092e\u093f\u0928\u0940\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0942\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0927\u094b\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0924\u094b. \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u0906\u0930\u093e\u0916\u0921\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0924\u0940\u091a\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0930\u0935\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0924\u092a\u093e\u0938\u0923\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0916\u0924, IoT \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0902\u091a\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u092b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0917\u0947\u0936\u0928:<\/strong> \u092a\u093f\u0935\u094d\u0939\u091f\u091c\u0935\u0933 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0902\u092a \u092c\u0938\u0935\u0942\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092a\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u092c\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0938\u0930\u0935\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0924. \u0930\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u090a \u0928\u092f\u0947 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u091a\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u0939\u0949\u0932\u094d\u0935\u094d\u0939 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>IoT \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0908\u0932 \u0972\u092a\u0935\u0930\u0942\u0928 \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942-\u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0947\u0924\u0947. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0935\u0947\u0917 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0947\u0924\u0947, \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092a\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0913\u0932\u093e\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0924\u0933\u0940 \u0920\u0930\u0935\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0947\u0924\u0947.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>VRI (\u0935\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0930\u093f\u090f\u092c\u0932 \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0907\u0930\u093f\u0917\u0947\u0936\u0928):<\/strong> GPS \u0906\u0923\u093f \u091d\u094b\u0928 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0916\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940, \u0939\u0932\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u092e\u093f\u0928\u0940\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0935\u093e \u0924\u0933\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0947\u0924\u0947.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u0938\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0938:<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0913\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0939\u0935\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0906\u092a\u094b\u0906\u092a \u0918\u0947\u0924\u093e \u092f\u0947\u0924\u094b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0926\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"\">\u092a\u093e\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u0924: \u0917\u0930\u091c\u0947\u0907\u0924\u0915\u0947\u091a \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0940\u092d\u0935\u0928<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">\u0935\u093f\u091c\u0947\u091a\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u0924: \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0947\u0933 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0926\u093e\u092c\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u0928\u094b\u091d\u0932\u094d\u0938<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">\u092e\u091c\u0941\u0930\u0940\u091a\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u0924: \u092a\u093e\u091f\u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0935\u0933\u0935\u0923\u0947, \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a \u0939\u0932\u0935\u0923\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0917\u0930\u091c \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e: \u092a\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u090f\u0915\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0933\u093e\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0922 \u090f\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0947\u0924\u0940\u0938\u092e\u094b\u0930\u0940\u0932 \u0906\u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u0932\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u092e\u0940\u0928\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e:<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u092e\u0940\u0928\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e, \u0917\u091f\u0936\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0938\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0920\u0930\u0924\u0947.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u0915\u094b\u092a\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928:<\/strong> \u091a\u094c\u0915\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u0936\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0933 \u092c\u0938\u0935\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0968\u0967 \u091f\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 (\u0915\u094b\u092a\u0930\u0947) \u092d\u093f\u091c\u0924 \u0928\u093e\u0939\u0940. \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0935\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0933 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0923\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0935\u094d\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924, \u092a\u0923 \u0924\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0917 \u0906\u0939\u0947\u0924.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u0935\u0940\u091c:<\/strong> \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0932\u0917 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0925\u094d\u0930\u0940-\u092b\u0947\u091c \u0935\u0940\u091c \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924\u0947. \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0902\u092a\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u091c\u094b\u0921 \u0939\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0920\u0930\u0942 \u0936\u0915\u0924\u094b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u092a\u0940\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0921:<\/strong> \u0917\u0939\u0942, \u0939\u0930\u092d\u0930\u093e, \u0938\u094b\u092f\u093e\u092c\u0940\u0928, \u092d\u0941\u0908\u092e\u0942\u0917, \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0926\u093e, \u091a\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u093f\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092d\u093e\u091c\u0940\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u0909\u0938\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0909\u0902\u091a \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0926\u093e\u091f \u092a\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0924 \u0924\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0935\u0923\u0947 \u0915\u0920\u0940\u0923 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\"><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0902\u092e\u0924:<\/strong> \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0940\u092e\u0941\u0933\u0947 \u0938\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0917 \u092a\u0921\u0924\u0947. \u0939\u093e\u091a \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u094b\u0920\u093e \u0905\u0921\u0925\u0933\u093e \u0906\u0939\u0947.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0924\u094d\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u093e\u092f\u0902\u0926\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0924\u091a \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u0935\u094d\u0939\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u092f\u0947\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0936\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0909\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093e \u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938 \u0906\u0939\u0947. \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e, \u0917\u093f\u0905\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0924 \u0924\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u091d\u093e\u0932\u0947, \u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u092e\u0924 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0908\u0932 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0939\u0947 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092f\u0947\u0908\u0932.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u092e\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0924\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0939\u0947 \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0933\u0942\u0939\u0933\u0942 \u092b\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0939\u0924 \u0905\u0938\u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0928\u0917\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0939\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u0921\u0940 \u0936\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0906\u0920\u0935\u0932\u0940. \u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940-\u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u0940\u091c \u092f\u0947\u0908\u0932 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u0923\u0942\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0923\u093e\u0930\u0947, \u092a\u093e\u091f\u093e\u091a\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0935\u0933\u0935\u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093f\u0916\u0932\u093e\u0924 \u0909\u092d\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0923\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u094b\u0933\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u094b\u0930 \u0906\u0932\u0947. \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0932\u093e \u092a\u093e\u090a\u0938 \u0906\u092a\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u0938\u0924\u094b. \u092a\u0923 \u0924\u094b\u091a \u092a\u093e\u090a\u0938 \u092e\u094b\u091c\u0942\u0928, \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0928 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u0935\u0947\u0933\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0936\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u0930\u0935\u0923\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u091c\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u092d\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0942 \u0936\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u092f\u093e\u091a\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u091f\u0932\u0940. \u0939\u0947 \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u0932\u0947 \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0947\u0924\u0915\u0931\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0916\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0935\u0921\u0932\u0947, \u0924\u0930\u091a \u0924\u0940 \u0916\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0940 \u0920\u0930\u0947\u0932.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>English Summary<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A center pivot irrigation system seen at the College of Agriculture, Pune shows how mechanised, sprinkler-based irrigation can deliver measured, uniform &#8220;artificial rainfall.&#8221; The system works through a fixed central water point, motorised wheeled towers kept in line by alignment switches, graded nozzle sizing and speed-controlled application depth. It can reach up to 95% water efficiency and supports fertigation, IoT control and variable-rate irrigation. Small landholdings, corner losses, power supply and import costs remain challenges in India. Agri-engineer Milind Kayande and his team are working to build an indigenous center pivot system for field demonstration within months.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f\u093e\u091a\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u091a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940, \u0924\u093f\u091a\u0947 \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0926\u0947, \u092e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0906\u0923\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0947\u0924\u0940\u0938\u093e\u0920\u0940 \u0924\u093f\u091a\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u0917\u093e\u092f\u0915\u0935\u093e\u0921 | &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1985,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25,1,12,6,8],"tags":[674,4341,4347,4343,4346,1982,4344,4339,1853,4342,3080,1434,1126,4345,4349,4351,4348,4350],"class_list":["post-1984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agri-innovations","category-uncategorized","category-agriculture","category-news","category-technology","tag-agricultural-innovation","tag-agricultural-irrigation","tag-crop-irrigation","tag-farm-mechanization","tag-farmer-technology","tag-indian-agriculture","tag-indigenous-technology","tag-irrigation-technology","tag-make-in-india","tag-precision-irrigation","tag-smart-farming","tag-sustainable-agriculture","tag-water-conservation","tag-water-saving","tag-4349","tag-4351","tag-4348","tag-4350"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM.png",1536,1024,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-300x200.png",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-768x512.png",640,427,true],"large":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-1024x683.png",640,427,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM.png",1536,1024,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM.png",1536,1024,false],"rara-magazine-slider":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-180x90.png",180,90,true],"rara-magazine-banner-one":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-1256x610.png",1256,610,true],"rara-magazine-banner-two":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-643x610.png",643,610,true],"rara-magazine-banner-three":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-479x410.png",479,410,true],"rara-magazine-banner-four":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-473x345.png",473,345,true],"rara-magazine-banner-five":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-949x693.png",949,693,true],"metro-magazine-banner-post":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-285x307.png",285,307,true],"metro-magazine-with-sidebar":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-833x474.png",833,474,true],"metro-magazine-without-sidebar":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-1110x474.png",1110,474,true],"metro-magazine-featured-post":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-285x307.png",285,307,true],"metro-magazine-promotional-post":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-322x209.png",322,209,true],"metro-magazine-recent-post":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-78x78.png",78,78,true],"metro-magazine-search-thumbnail":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-230x158.png",230,158,true],"metro-magazine-promotional-block":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-230x230.png",230,230,true],"metro-magazine-featured-big":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-752x365.png",752,365,true],"metro-magazine-featured-mid":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-384x365.png",384,365,true],"metro-magazine-featured-small":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-282x245.png",282,245,true],"metro-magazine-three-row":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-251x250.png",251,250,true],"metro-magazine-three-col":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-360x246.png",360,246,true],"metro-magazine-more-news":["https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/ChatGPT-Image-Sep-27-2026-07_49_52-AM-321x206.png",321,206,true]},"author_info":{"info":["Vijay Gaikwad"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/category\/agriculture\/agri-innovations\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Agri Innovations<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/category\/uncategorized\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Agri Miscellany<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/category\/agriculture\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Agriculture<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/category\/news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">News<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/category\/technology\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Technology<\/a>","tag_info":"Technology","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1984","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1984"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1984\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1987,"href":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1984\/revisions\/1987"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1985"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1984"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1984"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krishiparva.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1984"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}